The Greek that is often translated in English as “truly, truly, I tell you” or similar is translated in the Russian BTI translation (publ. 2015) as Поверьте Мне (Pover’te Mne) or “trust me.” (Source: Andy Warren-Rothlin)
See also Amen.
ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἐξέλθῃς ἐκεῖθεν, ἕως ἂν ἀποδῷς τὸν ἔσχατον κοδράντην.
26Truly I tell you, you will never get out until you have paid the last penny.
Following are a number of back-translations of Matthew 5:26:
Barclay Newman, a translator on the teams for both the Good News Bible and the Contemporary English Version, translated passages of the New Testament into English and published them in 2014, “in a publication brief enough to be non-threatening, yet long enough to be taken seriously, and interesting enough to appeal to believers and un-believers alike.” The following is the translation of Matthew 5:21-26:
y´The Bible says, “Don’t murder!” and “Condemn a murderer!”
But I condemn you for being angry and hating someone
or for calling anyone a worthless nobody —
Do this, and you will be doomed and in danger of hell!
When you kneel to worship God, try to remember —
Is someone angry with you?
If so, forget about worship, until you run and make peace!
Has someone accused you of doing wrong?
Hurry and settle the matter
before you are thrown into prison and impoverished.
Truly, I say to you (Good News Translation “I tell you”) translates a strong emphatic statement similar in impact to “For truly, I say to you” of verse 18.
Penny is the rendering of most translations. The name of the coin in Greek represents a Latin loan word. According to Mark 12.42, this coin has the value of the two coins given by the widow. The Lukan parable (12.59) uses the name of one of the coins given by the widow in Mark 12.42.
Many translations will use the least valuable coin or piece of money used in their country today. However, the expression last penny means “all that must be paid before you can be set free.” Some translations have thought this referred to paying off the debt you owed your accuser, but it is more likely that it means “paid off all the money the judge fined you (or, said you must pay).”
Quoted with permission from Newman, Barclay M. and Stine, Philip C. A Handbook on the Gospel of Matthew. (UBS Handbook Series). New York: UBS, 1988. For this and other handbooks for translators see here .
5:26a
Truly I tell you: The clause Truly I tell you is the same clause as in 5:18a except here the pronoun you is singular.
5:26b
you will not get out: This clause refers to leaving prison.
Here are some other ways to translate these words:
you will not leave there (New Century Version)
-or-
you surely won’t be free again (New Living Translation (2004))
-or-
There you will stay (Good News Translation)
until you have paid the last penny: The word until indicates that before you can leave jail, you will be required to pay the whole amount. The money may either be a debt owed to the adversary of 5:25 or a fine by the judge for the wrong you have done to the adversary. If possible, you should translate this phrase in a general way that can refer to both.
the last penny: The Greek word that the Berean Standard Bible translates as penny refers to a coin that was one of the least valuable coins used at that time. The words the last penny indicate that the whole amount must be paid.
Here are some other ways to translate this:
• Use a general term for the smallest amount of money. For example:
the smallest coin
-or-
the least valuable bill
• Use the term for the smallest amount of money in your language, as the Berean Standard Bible does.
• Translate without using a term for money. For example:
until you have paid everything you owe (New Century Version)
-or-
until you have paid every last bit you owe
© 2023 by SIL International®
Made available under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (CC BY-SA) creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.
All Scripture quotations in this publication, unless otherwise indicated, are from The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible.
BSB is produced in cooperation with Bible Hub, Discovery Bible, OpenBible.com, and the Berean Bible Translation Committee.
No comments yet.
Leave a Reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.