Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Psalm 139:11)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 139:11:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “When I say, ‘Truly, darkness will surely cover me
    and light should be darkness around me,’” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Even if I say to the darkness "Hide me!"
    and even if I say to the light all around me, "Become night!"” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “For-instance/example, I will-request the darkness to cover me,
    or the light that surrounds me to-become night.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “If I would say, ‘The darkness will hide me,
    and the light will become night for me,’” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Iwapo nasema, ‘Giza inifiche,
    na nuru ambayo imenizunguka igeuke kuwa usiku,’” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “I could request the darkness to hide me, or I could request the light around me to become darkness,” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 141:6)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 141:6:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Their rulers will be thrown down coming from a very high place,
    and wicked people will learn that my words were spoken well.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “When their rulers are pushed down from the mountain peak,
    they will know that the words I have spoken are true.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “If their rulers are-thrown-(off) the cliff, they will-believe that my words (are) true.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “some one will throw their leaders from cliffs,
    and bad people will learn that my words are spoken well.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Watawala wao wakati wameangushwa katika mwamba,
    ndipo wataelewa kuwa maneno yangu ni ya kweli.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “When their rulers are thrown down from the top of rocky cliffs,
    people will know that what you, Yahweh, said about them is true.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 144:9)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 144:9:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “I will sing for you a new song You God;
    I will sing for you a song on the ten stringed harp,” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O God, by singing a new hymn to you I will cause them to hear,
    by playing the lute I will cause You to hear a hymn.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “I will-sing to you (sing.), O God, a new song which is-played with a harp.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “God, I will sing to you a new song,
    I will pluck the harp which has 10 strings,
    and will sing to you,” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee Mungu, nitakwimbia wimbo mpya,
    nitakwimbia na kinubi cha nyuzi kumi.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “God, I will sing a new song to you,
    and I will play my ten-stringed harp while I sing to you.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 146:5)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 146:5:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Blessed is the one whose help is
    the God of Jacob.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Blessed is that person whose help is the God of Jacob,
    and who trusts in the LORD God.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Blessed (is) the person/man who the one helping him is-namely the God of Jacob,
    whose/[lit. who his] trust (is) in the LORD his God,” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “A person is blessed who the God of Jacob helps,
    a person who has hope in the LORD his God,” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Amebarikiwa ambaye msaada wake ni Mungu wa Yakobo,
    ambaye anamtumaini BWANA Mungu wake.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “But those whose helper is the God whom Jacob worshiped are happy.
    The one whom they confidently expect to help them is Yahweh, their God.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 148:7)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 148:7:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Praise Jehovah on earth,
    you great creatures of the lake, and all the deep lakes,” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O large water animals and the ocean depths,
    praise the LORD!” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “[You (plur.)] praise the LORD, you (plur.) who (are) on the earth, great animals in the seas, and all the depths of the sea.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “You (plur.) praise the LORD, from earth,
    you animals which stay in the sea,” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Muwe mnamsifu BWANA kutoka katika dunia,
    enyi viumbe vya katika bahari na katika maji yenye kina kirefu.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “And everything on the earth, praise Yahweh!
    You huge sea monsters and everything else that is deep in the ocean,” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 2:1)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 2:1:

  • Chichewa Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero translation, 2002/2016:
    “Why do people of other races want to do a conspiracy?
    Why are the people plotting worthless things?” (Source: Chichewa Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Why do the nations keep on conspiring?
    Why do people go on setting needless traps?” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Why do nations plan evil?
    Why do they plan of no value?” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Eastern Bru:
    “Why do all the people in the countries of the world look for ways to accuse/blame? Why do they discuss ideas/ways that have no meaning/results?” (Source: Bru Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Why do the nations plot bad matters
    and people plot bad matters,
    that they do not have the power to do it?” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Kwa nini makabila yanasemezana kumwasi Mungu,
    tena nchi zinawaza ya ovyo?” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Why do the leaders of nations rage against God?/ It is foolish for the nations to be angry with God.
    Why do people plan to rebel against God even though it is in vain?/ It is useless for people to plan to rebel against God!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 5:5)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 5:5:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “The proud cannot stand before your eyes;
    You hate all evildoers.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “The arrogant are not able to stand in Your presence.
    You do not like those who do evil deeds.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “The arrogant/[lit. ones who-thinking-highly-of-themselves] can- not -come-near to your (sing.) presence;
    you (sing.) hate all who do bad/wrong.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Eastern Bru:
    “God doesn’t any longer tolerate people who praise themselves, and all people who do evil things.” (Source: Bru Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “People who are proud would not stand in your present,
    you hate all people who do bad matters.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Wenye kiburi hawawezi kukaa mbele yako,
    unawachukia watenda mabaya wote.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “You do not allow those who are very proud to come to you to worship you.
    You hate all those who do evil things.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 7:15)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 7:15:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “He who digs a pit and deepens it
    falls in the pit which he has dug.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “The one who digs ditches for [to catch] other [people]
    will himself fall into the ditch he has dug.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “But look, the trouble/disorder and violence/cruelty that they do goes-back to them.
    (It is) just-like they are-digging a hole so-that others will-fall-(in),
    but they themselves (will-be)-the-(ones-who) will-fall.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Eastern Bru:
    “It is like he digs a deep hole in the ground. Then, he himself falls into that hole.” (Source: Bru Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “A person who dug hole and removes its soil,
    he will fall into the hole he dug.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Amechimba shimo refu kuwa mtego kwa watu,
    ametumbukia mwenyewe katika shimo hilo.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “But when they dig a deep pit to trap others, they themselves will fall into it.” (Source: Translation for Translators)