Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Proverbs 20:18)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 20:18:

  • Kupsabiny: “A person scrutinizes a matter before settling (it),
    and investigates/seeks omens before going for a raid.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “Get good advice and then you will succeed,
    Don’t go to battle without getting advice.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “[You (sing.)] ask for advice in your (sing.) planning or before you (sing.) go to war.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “A plan is-accomplished if there is proper/correct advice, so if you (sing.) join-in-battle, first rely-on the advice of the wise.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “When people give you good advice, if you do what they suggest, your plans will succeed;
    so be sure to get good advice from wise people before you start fighting a war.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 21:20)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 21:20:

  • Kupsabiny: “A wise person accumulates his wealth,
    but the foolish eats it with teeth (uses it quickly).” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “The house of a person who has wisdom
    will be full of wealth,
    but a foolish person will lose everything he has.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “A wise man really saves-up for the future, but a foolish man only spends as-much-as-(he)-wants.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “There-are always valuable belongings and good food in the house of a wise-person, but the foolish-person, he immediately uses-up his possessions.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Wise people have many valuable things in their houses,
    but foolish people quickly spend/waste all their money.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 22:21)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 22:21:

  • Kupsabiny: “These proverbs will teach you so that you may know the words of truth that can be trusted so that you can answer with good words.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “I have written you [30 sayings]
    that you may understand the truth
    and interpret it for those who are sent to you,
    haven’t I?” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “By this you (sing.) will-know what is the truth, and you (sing.) can-give a trustworthy answer to a man who will-ask you (sing.).” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “That is how-you(sing.)-will-come-to-know what is true and right that you (sing.) will use-to-answer to the one who sent you (sing.).” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)

complete verse (Proverbs 23:24)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 23:24:

  • Kupsabiny: “A parent is happy with his child who is wise and upright/righteous.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “The fathers of righteous people deserve to rejoice. / have cause to rejoice.
    Such fathers rejoice from their inmost hearts.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “Your (sing.) parents will- surely -rejoice if you (sing.) are righteous and wise, especially your (sing.) mother.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The father of a righteous and wise-person will be thoroughly made-happy because of him.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)

complete verse (Proverbs 24:21)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 24:21:

  • Kupsabiny: “My child/son, obey/respect/fear God and the ruler/king. Do not join a group of arrogant/rude people.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “O my son, Fear the Lord,
    and honor the king.
    and do not associate with rebels.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “Child, respect the LORD and the king. [You (sing.)] do- not -join/accompany with the people who rebel against them,” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “My child, esteem and fear God and likewise also the king. Do not (sing.) join those who oppose them.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)

complete verse (Proverbs 25:19)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 25:19:

  • Kupsabiny: “When a matter becomes difficult and one relies on an untrustworthy person, it is like when a person tries to chew with a loose tooth or limp on a paralyzed leg.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “The friend who is not available [to help] in time of trouble,
    is like an infected [Lit.: bitten by an insect] or aching tooth,
    and like a lame foot.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “Trusting a man who can- not -be-trusted in times of difficulty has no value like a bad/[lit. ruin] tooth or a broken/fractured foot.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “If your (sing.) friend is not trustworthy in the time of hardship, you (sing.) are as if a-lame-person to walk or one whose teeth hurt to chew.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Depending on unreliable people when you have troubles
    is as bad as trying to eat when you have a bad/hurting tooth or trying to walk when your foot is crippled.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 26:23)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 26:23:

  • Kupsabiny: “A person who flatters and has a black stomach (is envious),
    is like a fire that is covered.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “Like silver plating on a clay pot
    are smooth words [on] the lips of the wicked.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “If you (sing.) hide your (sing.) bad thinking/opinion by speaking good, you (sing.) are like a pot which have-been-overlaid with silver which is not pure.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The one who covers-up his bad thoughts by-means-of nice words, it is like an earthenware pot that is glazed (lit. bathed) with something-glittering/shiny like silver.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “People who say nice things when they are thinking about doing evil things
    are like a nice glaze/covering on a cheap clay pot.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 27:27)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 27:27:

  • Kupsabiny: “And/But the goats that remain, can take care of (the needs of) your people.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “You, your household,
    and even your servants and maid servants
    will get the drink the milk of your female goats.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “You (sing.) can- also -get plenty of milk from your (sing.) goats for your (sing.) family including also your (sing.) female servants.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “There-will- also -be goat milk that will-suffice for your (sing.) family and female servants to eat.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “and you will get enough milk from the other goats
    for you and your family and your female servants.” (Source: Translation for Translators)