Translation commentary on Proverbs 6:10

Verse 10 may be taken either as the continuation of the teacher’s remarks or as the reply made by the lazy one.

“A little sleep, a little slumber”: If taken as the words of the teacher, “little” before “sleep” and “slumber” adds to the sarcasm directed at the “sluggard” who has just been asked when he is going to stop sleeping. If these are the words of the lazy person, the sense is “[Let me] take a little more sleep. . ..” “Slumber” renders a word that suggests being drowsy from lack of activity.

“A little folding of the hands to rest”: “Folding of the hands” or crossing the arms over the chest is in preparation for relaxing and sleep. A similar expression is used in Eccl 4.5, where it signifies the inactivity of a fool. “Rest” renders a word that means to lie down for resting. It is the same word as “lie” in verse 9.

For verse 10 as the words of the “the sluggard,” see Good News Translation. Another similar rendering is “All the time he says, ‘I’ll just lie down on my back a little bit and have a rest.'” Die Bibel im heutigen Deutsch understands verse 10 to be spoken by the teacher but quoting the lazy learner: “ ‘Just a little snooze,’ you say, ‘only a moment of shuteye and the hands laid in the lap.'” A version that addresses lazy people generally in the plural says, “You say, ‘It doesn’t matter, we [exclusive] want to sleep a little bit more. We want to rest for a short time and then we’ll get up.'”

Quoted with permission from Reyburn, William D. and Fry, Euan McG. A Handbook on Proverbs. (UBS Helps for Translators). New York: UBS, 2000. For this and other handbooks for translators see here .

complete verse (Proverbs 6:10)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 6:10:

  • Kupsabiny: “If/When you continue sleeping while saying that, ‘Let me still sleep or slumber a little and again let me still stretch myself,’” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “While lying down for a moment,
    dozing off for a moment,
    folding hands for a moment,” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) still rest-a-little and sleep-a-little” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “OK, keep-sleeping yet, rest yet,” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)

SIL Translator’s Notes on Proverbs 6:10

6:10

Notice the parallel parts that are similar in meaning:

10a
A little sleep,

10b
a little slumber,

10c
a little folding of the hands to rest,

6:10a–c

A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest: The three phrases in this verse are all parallel. For the words sleep and slumber, see the note on 6:4a–b. Here in 6:10 there is a similar progression of meaning, from regular sleep to just resting. Poverty can result from sleep, snoozing, or even lying down in a comfortable position, with hands or arms clasped over the stomach or chest, in order to rest.

The speaker is probably being sarcastic. He is probably mimicking the words or attitude of lazy people, who are begging that they be allowed to sleep a little more. In some languages, it may be necessary to make this explicit. For example:

You say to yourselves,⌋ “Let me sleep a little longer…

(In the Berean Standard Bible, Proverbs 6:10–11 is identical to 24:33–34.)

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