Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Proverbs 12:16)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 12:16:

  • Kupsabiny: “The anger of a foolish person is easily/quickly seen,
    but the wise one swallows words.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “Fools quickly show their anger,
    but even if he is belittled,
    the wise man ignores it.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “A fool man immediately shows his anger if he is insulted, but a wise man does- not -pay-attention if he is insulted.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The foolish-one, he is not able-to-restrain his anger, but the wise, he remains-quiet when they (anyone) insult (him).” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Foolish people quickly become angry when someone does something that they don’t like;
    but those who have good sense ignore it when others insult them.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 13:20)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 13:20:

  • Kupsabiny: “A person who sits with wise people, becomes wise,
    but he who goes around in the company of foolish people suffers.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “He who associates with wise people
    becomes wise.
    He who associates with fools
    destroys himself.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “If you (sing.) join with the wise, you (sing.) will-become wise also, but if you (sing.) join the fools, you (sing.) will-suffer.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The one-who-companions-with a wise-person, he also becomes-intelligent/wise, but one who accompanies-with a foolish-one, hardship is what he will experience.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Those who habitually associate with wise people become wise;
    those who are close friends of/associate with foolish people will regret it/be ruined.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 14:27)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 14:27:

  • Kupsabiny: “If a person fears/obeys God, (he/she) gets life,
    and cannot fall into (the) trap of death.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “The fear of the Lord is a waterfall
    [abundant source] of life.
    It will bring a person back from death.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “Respecting the LORD can-make-good and can-prolong your (sing.) life, and can-keep- you (sing.) -away from death.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “It is also like a spring that gives life and rescues them from what is like a trap/snare that kills.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Having an awesome respect for Yahweh is like having a fountain that gives life;
    it will help you to escape when something dangerous is threatening to kill you.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 16:23)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 16:23:

  • Kupsabiny: “A wise person analyses something carefully before talking,
    and his words corrects/brings back people.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “Wise people speak
    only after careful consideration of the issues.
    and they win the hearts
    of those who listen to what they say.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “A wise man surely guards what he says, therefore others can-learn from him.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The wise-person, his way of speaking is careful/circumspect and persuasive.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Those who are wise think carefully before they talk,
    and as a result they are able to influence/persuade others to do what is right.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 17:22)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 17:22:

  • Kupsabiny: “If/when a person is joyful/happy his body is healthy,
    but if he is annoyed/angry, his bones breaks (he loses hope and strength).” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “A happy heart is like good medicine,
    If [you] are always feeling broken-hearted
    [your] bones will dry up.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “If you (sing.) are happy, it can-make- your (sing.) body -healthy/[lit. good], but if you (sing.) are sad, it can-make- you (sing.) -sick.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “Happiness causes-(one)-to-be-strong like medicine, but sorrow, it causes- the body to-be-weak.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Being cheerful is like swallowing good medicine;
    being discouraged/gloomy all the time will drain away your energy/cause you to become weak.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 19:2)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 19:2:

  • Kupsabiny: “It is not good for a person to rush into things/words without thinking,
    and/or rush quickly and then fall into fire.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “It’s not enough to have zeal
    without insight,
    work done in haste will be ruined.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “(It is) not good that you (sing.) are zealous you (sing.) do- not -have -knowledge. (It is) not also good for you (sing.) to-be-hasty for you (sing.) could- easily -do wrong.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The resolve/persistence of a person is of-no-use if he knows nothing. The one who is-in-a-hurry, he easily gets-lost.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Being enthusiastic but not thinking carefully about what we are about to do is not good;
    doing things hastily can cause us a lot of trouble.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 20:5)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 20:5:

  • Kupsabiny: “The thoughts of a person is like a well where water is deep,
    but it is a wise person who draws that water.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “A person’s thoughts are like water in a deep pit,
    people having wisdom will draw them [the thoughts] out.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “(It is) possible that the thinking of a man is like deep water, but if you (sing.) are wise you (sing.) can-fathom/understand it.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “The mind/thoughts of a person are deep (connotes hard to understand) like the deep (different word) ocean, but a wise-person can find-out-about (them).” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Just as it is difficult to bring up water from a deep well, it is difficult to know what people are thinking,
    but someone who has good sense/insight will be able to find out what people are thinking.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Proverbs 21:7)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Proverbs 21:7:

  • Kupsabiny: “The wicked will be destroyed by their wickedness
    because they refuse to do the truth.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
  • Newari: “The wicked will destroy themselves by their violence.
    They refuse to do good.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon: “The cruelty of the wicked is the one who can-destroy them, for they do not want to do right/just.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Kankanaey: “Sinners will-be-punished because of their cruelty, because they refuse/don’t-want to do what is right.” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
  • English: “Wicked people refuse to do what is right/just,
    but they will be ruined because of the violent things that they do.” (Source: Translation for Translators)