Translation commentary on Luke 23:28

Exegesis:

strapheis … pros autas ‘turning to them,’ cf. on 7.9.

thugateres Ierousalēm ‘daughters of Jerusalem,’ cf. on 1.5. Here thugateres means ‘female inhabitants.’

mē klaiete ep’ eme lit. ‘do not weep toward me,’ i.e. ‘do not weep for me.’ epi refers to the object of the emotion expressed in the weeping.

plēn ‘but,’ expressing strong contrast.

Translation:

Turning to them, or, ‘to these women’ (Javanese); for the phrase cf. also on 7.9.

Daughters of Jerusalem, preferably, ‘(you,) women of (or, who live in) Jerusalem.’

But weep, or more strongly contrastive, ‘on the contrary weep,’ “…; no, weep” (New English Bible).

Quoted with permission from Reiling, J. and Swellengrebel, J.L. A Handbook on the Gospel of Luke. (UBS Handbook Series). New York: UBS, 1971. For this and other handbooks for translators see here . Make sure to also consult the Handbook on the Gospel of Mark for parallel or similar verses.

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