SIL Translator’s Notes on Proverbs 18:2

18:2

This verse contrasts what a fool does not enjoy doing with what he does enjoy doing.

2a A fool does not delight in understanding,

2b but only in airing his opinions.

Some English versions supply the verb “delights” in 18:2b, as in the New International Version. Some versions leave the verb implied, as in Hebrew and the Berean Standard Bible. For example:

2b but only in expressing personal opinion (New Revised Standard Version)

18:2a

A fool does not delight in understanding: The phrase does not delight is probably a figure of speech that emphasizes the opposite idea. It means here that a foolish person experiences no pleasure whatsoever in gaining understanding. In fact, he refuses or hates to learn. Some ways to translate this emphasis are:

Fools do not want to understand anything. (New Century Version)
-or-
A fool does not care whether he understands a thing or not (Good News Translation)

understanding: In Hebrew, this word means “good sense” or “competence” to take appropriate action. In 18:2b the fool delights “in airing his opinions.” By contrast, it is implied here in 18:2a that the fool refuses to learn ⌊from others⌋ what he ought to do.

For more information on the word “fool,” see fool 2 in the Glossary. For understanding, see understanding (good sense) in the Glossary.

18:2b

but only in airing his opinions: In Hebrew, this phrase is literally “but rather in exposing his heart.” The word heart refers here to the fool’s mind or thoughts. Some other ways to translate this phrase are:

but rather in displaying what he thinks (New American Bible)
-or-
but only in disclosing what is on his mind (NET Bible)
-or-
They only want to tell others what they think. (New Century Version)

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Made available under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (CC BY-SA) creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.
All Scripture quotations in this publication, unless otherwise indicated, are from The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible.
BSB is produced in cooperation with Bible Hub, Discovery Bible, OpenBible.com, and the Berean Bible Translation Committee.

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