11:8a
and the LORD delivered them into the hand of Israel: The clause the LORD delivered them into the hand of Israel indicates that Yahweh helped the Israelite army defeat the Canaanites.
Here are some other ways to translate this clause:
The Lord gave the Israelites victory over them (Good News Translation)
-or-
The Lord helped Israel defeat the enemy (Contemporary English Version)
11:8b
who struck them down: The word struck comes from the verb “to strike” which means “to hit.” This is an idiom for killing. The clause struck them indicates that the Israelite army killed many soldiers in the enemy army. It may be more natural in some languages to begin a new sentence here. For example:
The Israelites killed them
and pursued them: The clause pursued them indicates that the Israelite army chased the Canaanites as they ran away and killed the people whom they overtook.
all the way to Greater Sidon: The town of Greater Sidon was to the northwest on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
and Misrephoth-maim: The location of the town of Misrephoth-maim is uncertain. It was probably north of Galilee, near Sidon, possibly near the Litani River. Some scholars think it was on the coast near the modern border between Lebanon and Israel.
11:8c
and eastward as far as the Valley of Mizpeh: The Israelite army chased them in a circular path around the borders of Galilee. They went northwest towards Greater Sidon and then south towards the town of Misrephoth-maim. Then they turned eastward to the Valley of Mizpeh.
This Valley of Mizpeh is probably the same place as the “land of Mizpah” mentioned in verse 11:3c. It is recommended that you spell this name the same way in both places.
11:8d
They struck them down: The clause They struck them down indicates that the Israelite army killed the enemy soldiers. This clause is like the clause in 11:8b. It is repeated here for emphasis.
leaving no survivors: The clause leaving no survivors indicates that the Israelite army killed all the soldiers who had gathered to attack them.
It may be more natural in some languages to translate this clause as an independent sentence. For example:
None of the enemy soldiers escaped alive (Contemporary English Version)
-or-
They killed them until all of them were dead
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