The Book of 2 Meqabyan

2 Meqabyan (also known as 2 Ethiopian Maccabees and 2 Ethiopic Maccabees) is canonical scripture for the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church. While «Meqabyan» is the Ge’ez equivalent of «Maccabees,» the content is completely different from 2 Maccabees. The only complete copies of 2 Meqabyan are available in Ge’ez (Classical Ethiopic), here used with permission by the Bible Society of Ethiopia.

The translation into English was provided by Haileyesus Woldemariam (UBS).

pride

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The Hebrew, Greek, Ge’ez, Aramaic, and Latin that is translated as «pride» in English is translated as

  • «continually boasting» (Amganad Ifugao)
  • «lifting oneself up» (Tzeltal)
  • «answering haughtily» (Yucateco) (source for this and above: Bratcher / Nida)
  • «unbent neck» (like llamas) (Kaqchikel) (source: Nida 1952, p. 151)
  • «praising oneself, saying: I am better» (Shipibo-Conibo) (source: Nida 1964, p. 237).
  • «bigness of head» (existing idiom: girman kai) in the Hausa Common Language Bible it is idiomatically translated as or (Source: Andy Warren-Rothlin)
  • «trying to make yourself the leader» in Mairasi (source: Enggavoter 2004)
  • «make oneself important» (sick upspeeln) in Low German (source: translation by Johannes Jessen, publ. 1933, republ. 2006)
  • «a haughty liver» in Yakan (source: Yakan Back Translation)
  • «lift head» in Upper Guinea Crioulo (source: Nicoleti 2012, p. 78)

See also proud / arrogant and haughty / proud / heart exalted / exalt oneself above.