13:19a

Kiriathaim: The term Kiriathaim indicates a town that was part of the kingdom of King Sihon. Its location is uncertain.

Sibmah: The term Sibmah indicates a town that was part of the kingdom of King Sihon. It was famous for its vineyards and is mentioned in Isaiah 16:8-9 and Jeremiah 48:32. Its location is unknown.

13:19b

Zereth-shahar on the hill in the valley: The term Zereth-shahar indicates a town that was part of the kingdom of King Sihon. The location of this town is uncertain.

the hill in the valley: The word valley probably refers to the Jordan River Valley. It is not known what hill this refers to.

Here is another way to spell the name of this town:

Zereth Shahar (New International Version, NET Bible)

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